Glossary

Above the Fold:   The portion of a web page that is visible once the page has loaded, without scrolling.

Analytics:   Web analytics is the measurement, collection, analysis and reporting of internet data (ex. how many people visited a site, how they got there, what they searched for, etc.).

Bounce Rate:   It represents the percentage of initial visitors to a site who “bounce” away to a different site, rather than continue on to other pages within the same site.

Call to Action:   A statement that directs a visitor to act in some specific manner, such as requesting a brochure or purchasing a product.

Conversion Event:   Any activity visitors can engage in that is valuable to your organization.  Not limited to making a purchase or becoming a lead.  Can be:  opt in to a newsletter, provide certain personal information, spend more than a certain number of minutes on the site, etc.

Conversion Optimization:   Maximizing the information on a website to encourage visitors to become customers.

Conversion Rate:   A measurement of how many of the visitors to a website take the action desired by the owner of the site.  E-commerce:  10 buyers divided by 1,000 visitors = 1% conversion rate.  Lead Generation:  10 leads divided by 1,000 visitors = 1% conversion rate.  Usually expressed as a monthly rate.

Eye-tracking:   Recording the eye movements of an individual while viewing a website, to determine where they are looking on the page.

Home Page:   The main page of a website, usually the first page visitors see.

Landing Page:   The page that appears when a potential customer clicks on an advertisement or a search-engine result link.  Rewriting a landing page is one of the easiest ways companies can increase their conversion rates.

Long Tail: Sales made for less usual goods within a very large choice, which can return a profit through reduced marketing and distribution costs.  Here’s the link to the original Long Tail manifesto.

Organic (natural) listings:   Results produced by a search engine that are not paid advertisements.

Navigation:   The science applied to a web site that helps visitors move from one page to another and to locate the products and services they are looking for.

Persona: A representation of a website user with a definable set of characteristics.  Websites can design targeted products and services to appeal to different personas.

Traffic:   The measurement of the number of users that visit a website.

Unique Visitor:   A statistic describing a unit of traffic to a Web site, counting each visitor only once.

Usability:   Making your site easy for your visitors and customers to find the exact information they need when they need it.

Unique Value Proposition: The statement you make on your home page that tells your visitor why they should do business with you instead of your competitor.

Web 2.0:   The second generation of website development and design.  Sometimes characterized as the movement away from static to dynamic pages.

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